TI ccs3.3入门级集成开发环境（IDE）使用指南

第一章绪 论...............................................................................................................................9 1.1 欢迎来到eXpressDSP世界................................................................................................9 1.2 开发流程..........................................................................................................................10 2.1 启动CCS IDE...............................................................................................................11 2.2 创建新工程......................................................................................................................11 2.3 构建程序..........................................................................................................................12 2.4 加载程序..........................................................................................................................12 2.5 基本调试..........................................................................................................................12 2.5.1 跳转到主函数（Go to Main）............................................................................12 2.5.2 使用断点 (Using Breakpoints)............................................................................13 2.5.3 源代码调试（Source Stepping）.........................................................................13 2.5.4 浏览变量（Viewing Variables）..........................................................................13 2.5.5 输出窗口（Output Window）.............................................................................13 2.5.6 符号浏览器（Symbol Browser）........................................................................13 2.6 帮助文件介绍..................................................................................................................13 第三章目标和主机设置...............................................................................................................15 3.1设置目标主机..................................................................................................................15 3.1.1 CCS设置工具 (CCS Setup Utility).......................................................................15 3.1.2 并行调试管理器（PDM+）................................................................................18 3.1.3 连接/断开连接（Connect/Disconnect）.............................................................18 3.2 主机IDE用户化定制（Host IDE Customization）...................................................19 3.2.1 默认的颜色与字体（Default Colors and Faults）..............................................19 3.2.2 默认键盘快捷键（Default Keyboard Shortcuts）..............................................19 3.2.3 其它IDE用户化定制（Other IDE Customizations）..........................................20 第四章代码创建........................................................................................................................22 4.1配置工程（Configuring Projects）...............................................................................22 4.1.1 创建一个工程（Creating a Project）..................................................................22 4.1.2 工程配置（Configurations）.............................................................................24 4.1.3 工程从属关系（Dependencies）........................................................................26 4.1.4 制作文件（Makefiles）.......................................................................................27 4.1.5 源控制集成（Source Control Integration）........................................................28 4.2 文本编辑器....................................................................................................................28 4.2.1 查看和编辑代码 (Viewing and Editing Code)....................................................28 4.2.2 定制代码窗口 (Customizing the Code Window)................................................29 4.2.3 编辑器的文本处理功能的使用...........................................................................30 4.2.4 设定默认自动保存 (Setting Auto-Save Defaults)...............................................31 4.2.5 自动完成，工具提示和变量查看(CodeSense)...................................................31 4.2.6 使用外部编辑器 (Using an External Editor)......................................................32 4.3 代码生成工具..................................................................................................................32 4.3.1 代码开发流程 (Code Development Flow)..........................................................32 4 上海交大-TI 联合 DSP 实验室，提供专业的 DSP 技术培训，技术服务，项目合作，外包承接等业务！ 联系电话：13651621236（牛老师），email：jhniu@sjtu.edu.cn 网址：http://life.sjtu.edu.cn/dsp_lab/index.html 4.3.2 工程创建选项 (Project Build Options)...............................................................33 4.3.3 编译器概述 (Compiler Overview)......................................................................35 4.3.4汇编语言开发工具 (Assembly Language Development Tools)..........................35 4.3.5汇编器概述 (Assembler Overview).....................................................................36 4.3.6 连接器概述 (Linker Overview)...........................................................................36 4.3.7 C或C++开发工具..................................................................................................36 4.4 创建CCS工程..................................................................................................................37 4.4.1 从CCS集成开发环境开始...................................................................................37 4.4.2 外部制作...............................................................................................................37 4.4.3 命令行（Command Line）..................................................................................38 4.5 可用的基础软件..............................................................................................................39 4.5.1 DSP/BIOS..............................................................................................................39 4.5.2 芯片支持库（CSL）...........................................................................................39 4.5.3 板支持库（BSL）...............................................................................................39 4.5.4 DSP库（DSPLIB）...............................................................................................40 4.5.5 图像及视频处理库（IMGLIB）.........................................................................40 4.5.6 TMS320 DSP算法标准组件.................................................................................41 4.5.7 参考框架...............................................................................................................43 4.6 自动化（项目管理）.....................................................................................................44 4.6.1 使用通用扩展语言（GEL）...............................................................................44 4.6.2 脚本程序集 (Scripting Utility)............................................................................45 第五章调试 (Debug).................................................................................................................47 5.1 建立调试环境..................................................................................................................47 5.1.1 设置用户调试选项（Setting Custom Debug Options）.....................................47 5.1.2 仿真（Simulation）.............................................................................................50 5.1.3 内存映射（Memory Mapping）..........................................................................50 5.1.4 引脚连接（Pin Connect）...................................................................................52 5.1.5 端口连接（Port Connect）..................................................................................53 5.1.6 程序加载（Program Load）................................................................................54 5.2基础调试（Basic Debugging）.......................................................................................55 5.2.1运行/单步调试（Running/Stepping）..................................................................56 5.2.2断点（Breakpoints）............................................................................................57 5.2.3 探针点（Probe Points）......................................................................................59 5.2.4观察窗口（Watch Window）...............................................................................61 5.2.5 内存窗口（Memory Window）...........................................................................63 5.2.6 寄存器窗口（Register Window）.......................................................................65 5.2.7 反汇编模式/混合模式（ Disassembly/Mixed Mode）......................................66 5.2.8 调用堆栈（Call Stack）......................................................................................66 5.2.9 符号浏览器（Symbol Brower）.........................................................................67 5.2.10 命令窗口（Command Window）......................................................................67 5.3 高级的调试特征（Advanced Debugging Features）....................................................68 5.3.1高级事件触发（Advanced Event Triggering）....................................................68 5.4、实时调试（Real-Time Debugging）............................................................................70 5.4.1 实时模式（Real-Time Mode）............................................................................70 5 上海交大-TI 联合 DSP 实验室，提供专业的 DSP 技术培训，技术服务，项目合作，外包承接等业务！ 联系电话：13651621236（牛老师），email：jhniu@sjtu.edu.cn 网址：http://life.sjtu.edu.cn/dsp_lab/index.html 5.4.2强制实时模式（Rude Real-Time Mode）...........................................................71 5.4.3 实时数据交换（RTDX）....................................................................................71 5.5 自动控制（Automation for Debug）.............................................................................75 5.5.1 使用通用扩展语言 (GEL)..................................................................................75 5.5.2 脚本效用 (Scripting Utility for Debug)...............................................................75 5.6 重置选项（Reset Options）...........................................................................................75 5.6.1 目标芯片重置（Target Reset）...........................................................................75 5.6.2 仿真重置（Emulator Reset）..............................................................................76 第六章分析/调整.......................................................................................................................77 6.1 程序代码分析..................................................................................................................77 6.1.1 数据可视化（Data Visualization）.....................................................................77 6.1.2 模拟器分析（Simulator Analysis）....................................................................78 6.1.3 仿真分析（Emulator Analysis）.........................................................................78 6.1.4 DSP/BIOS实时分析(RTA)工具............................................................................79 6.1.5代码覆盖范围和多事件剖析工具........................................................................81 6.2 应用程序代码调整（ACT )............................................................................................81 6.2.1调整面板（Tuning Dashboard）..........................................................................82 6.2.2 编译顾问（Compiler Consultant）.....................................................................84 6.2.3 代码尺寸调整（CST）.......................................................................................84 6.2.4 高速缓冲存储器调整（Cache Tune）................................................................85 第七章其它工具，帮助，小技巧.............................................................................................87 7.1组件管理器（Component Manager）.............................................................................87 7.1.1打开组件管理器....................................................................................................88 7.1.2 Code Composer Studio IDE的多种版本...............................................................88 7.2 更新导航（Update Advisor）......................................................................................88 7.2.1下载更新注册........................................................................................................88 7.2.2 检查工具更新.......................................................................................................89 7.2.3自动检查工具更新................................................................................................89 7.2.4 卸载更新...............................................................................................................89 7.3附加帮助（Additional Hel）...........................................................................................89 7.3.1在线帮助................................................................................................................90 7.3.2在线指南................................................................................................................90